The Batavia Conference: Peace in the Dutch East Indies?
Built in 1619, Batavia was the crown jewel of the Dutch Empire in a similar fashion as Singapore was to the British or Indochina to the French. But in today’s world, with the removal of the legitimate Dutch government, the future of the colony has been thrown into question.
Specifically, the island’s future is split between the Indonesian Political Federation and the Chung Hwa Hui, two factions with differing goals for the island.
That is why General Xue Yue of the Imperial Chinese Army has announced this summit to discuss growing issues with the factions and work out a possible arrangement. Alongside him is Khouw Kim An, the Major of the Chinese in Batavia.
The first to come were the leadership of Chung Hwa Hui, which includes Hok Hoei Kan, who has been one of the staunchest and most outspoken members of the organization in terms of his desires for the archipelago.
The Indonesian Political Federation, made up of numerous different political factions but are today represented by the Great Indonesia Party, the Indonesian People’s Party and the Islamic Union Party, were the second delegation to arrive. The General had quite a surprise planned for them in the deployment of solely ‘inlander’ soldiers to make up the honour guard, instead of Dutrch or Chinese soldiers.
The summit took place in the Palace of the Dutch Governor General, Alidius Tjdarda von Starkenborgh Stachouwer, who represents the Dutch government in the archipelago. General Xue was most generous in only allowing a journalist from the Mandarin Observer to document the summit.
General Xue began by laying down the August and Blessed Government’s position on the matter. “The August and Blessed Government wants a just and fair peace to dictate the affairs of this archipelago. The only way we can have this peace is if we share this island”, He then thusly rejected Chung Hwa Hui’s ‘homeland’ proposal.
Mohammad Husni Thamrin began his delegation’s contributions by staunchly apologizing for the anti-Chinese riots that had pervaded the region, but he was quick to lay blame on Chung Hwa Hui for their ‘unfair’ proposal.
Amir Sjarfuddin, the leader of the Indonesian People’s Party, then said ‘Speak bluntly, General. What does the Chinese Empire want with our region? What are your terms for this ‘peace’?” But this was interrupted by Thamrin who asked the same question, but with less aggression.
“The August and Blessed Government’s only terms are that stability be the sole principle of our goal, which is a federation of the Indonesian people under the Dutch crown’,
Sijarfuddin muttered something our journalist could not hear, but Thamrin added “We cannot have stability while the Dutch government continues to throw our supporters in jail. We have as much right to political participation as this Chinese gentleman’.
Kaan then finally spoke. “We have the right to our homes and our families being secure and safe. The Dutch tolerate me because I am not trying to burn down their empire’.
Thamrin then reminded Kaan then he was once part of the Volksraad, but the Dutch government had ignored his people’s petitions for greater political rights and even for using the term ‘Indonesian’ in government documents. General Xue then saw the opportunity for perhaps the first agreement of the summit. He turned to the Dutch Governor General and asked if the Governor General was willing to support the reintroduction of several of Thamrin’s proposals into the Volksraad. The Governor General shrugged his shoulders and asked what would be the point. General Xue then spoke loudly to both sides of the aisle and said that this small agreement could be the stepping stone to larger agreements. The Dutch Governor General sneered at Thamrin, but shrugged his shoulders and said he would approve whatever the Volksraad did.
The issue then turned to that of political prisoners. Thamrin gave General Xue a list of political prisoners. Sukarno’s name was on top of the list. The Dutch Governor General then stood up and said ‘Absolutely not. Sukarno’s detention is non-negotiable’.
Thamrin then said ‘Sukarno is a comrade in the struggle for our independence. We cannot succeed without him’. General Xue then looked to the list again. He brought up Mohammad Hatta, whose name was second on the list. “He is also a national comrade” ,Thamrin simply said.
General Xue then read out the list of other, minor political prisoners. As he read out this list, the Major spoke up and reminded the General that compared to Sukarno, Hatta was a moderate and would be more amenable both parties’ sensibilities.
General Xue nodded and then said ‘I have studied the Dutch police’s records. A large number of these prisoners are Communists. I will not allow the growth of a Communist presence in any proximity to the Chinese mainland’.
SIjarfuddin then roared upwards and said “You cannot dictate to us what happens to our comrades!” and them stormed out. Thamrin then apologized on his behalf and asked if the Dutch government would be willing to release Mohammad Hatta.
The Governor General looked towards the General and then shrugged his shoulders. “As long as he doesn’t cause riots, I may take a look at pardoning him’.
The final topic of the summit was the Soejartdo Petition. With his earlier successes, Thamrin asked if now that Queen WIlhemina was in exile in London, if she’d feel more amenable to granting autonomy to the East Indies. The Governor General then reminded Thamrin that the petition was rejected as being in conflict with the Dutch Constitution and remarked on Thamrin’s insensitivity regarding the ‘plight of the Dutch people’.
General Xue then reminded both sides that the Dutch government was undertaking a Commission to Study the Changes to Administration and that a decision on Indonesian autonomy cannot be made until the commission had completed it’s work.
The summit was then dismissed, with the many factions going back to report on their victories and defeats. We thank the General for allowing us to see this potential moment in history and we hope for a peaceful outcome for all parties.
Representatives
Great Qing
General Xue Yue
Kingdom of the Netherlands
Dutch Governor General Alidius Tjdarda von Starkenborgh Stachouwer
Khow Kim An, Major of the Chinese
Indonesian Political Federation
Mohammad Husni Thamrin