Magnesia, February 25th, 1943
The burned out ruins of the city where liberated by the Greek VII Infantry division. Twenty three months of occupation, with the city under the fire of Greek guns, followed by two weeks of house to house fighting to drive out the Turkish 24th Infantry had left out very little intact. Over 90% of the city had been destroyed. The Allied advance continued.
Athens, February 28th, 1943
Kostis Palamas, Greece's greatest poet and first and only Nobel laureate, had died the previous night. Despite wartime over 100,000 people had gathered to the first cemetery of Athens, including prime minister Ion Dragoumis a close associate in times past.
Vemork, February 28th, 1943
Explosions wracked the Norsk Hydro plant as Norwegian commandos attacked, destroying the heavy water production facilities and about half a ton of heavy water that was in storage. Allied planners, fearing the progress of the German nuclear weapons program and having very little concrete information on its actual status would breath a collective sigh of relief at the success of the Norwegians. It was only post war that they would learn they needn't have to worry since the German weapons program was hopelessly misguided. The biggest beneficiaries might well have been the German civilians wherever a German nuclear reactor got built as a meltdown would had been almost certain.
Mount Vermion, Greek Macedonia, March 2nd, 1943
Guerrillas belonging to LAS [1], the armed wing of the People's Liberation Front had shown up first and had subsequently grown to include non communists who wanted to fight the occupiers and had no other alternative. But the alternative in the form of the Greek Forces of the Interior had shown up and with that people switching sides. Ares, had not taken kindly to this. When a few days earlier a group of 30 guerrillas had switched over he had enough. LAS forces in Vermion had been ordered to attack and disarm their Nationalist counterparts and treat the men who had switched sides as deserters. But
Pavlos Gyparis, the head of the Forces of the Interior in Macedonia, a veteran guerrilla of many wars and Venizelos bodyguard and go to man for special operations, might had been many things but easily intimidated was not one of them. When pushed he'd push back. Athens when news of what was going on in the mountains of Macedonia finally reached it would be anything but amused...
Goa, March 9th, 1943
Four German merchant ships had found refuge to the Portuguese colony at the start of the war. From there they had start reporting the movements of allied ships to German submarines by radio. Once found out by the British something had to be done about it. Portugal was still neutral and with Salazar still fearing a German invasion of the Iberian peninsula keeping a strict neutrality despite the Portuguese-British alliance. This might change as both the general war was starting to tilt towards the Allies and the Spanish civil war towards the Provisional government, by now Ochoa's armies controlled nearly 60% of Spain and slowly but surely grinding down the Falangists, but this was still in the future. Thus 18 men of the Calcutta Light Horse had secretly slipped into Goa's harbour and attacked the German ships. One ship had been sunk. The other three had scuttled themselves fearing capture by the British.
Moscow, March 10th, 1943
Igor Kurchatov was confirmed as head of Laboratory No 2. The Soviets had lost no time after Georgy Flyorov had noticed the previous year the disappearance of publications on nuclear physics from American, British and German scientific journals and alerted Stalin to it. The Soviets could hardly allocate even a fraction of the resources funnelled on its American counterpart but it was still a start.
Adrianople, March 15th, 1943
Alois Brunner had been sent to Thessaloniki back in early February to organize the destruction of the Jewish communities of occupied Greece and Constantinople. That both typically were either Bulgarian or Turkish territory had mattered little. Bulgaria was
protecting the Jewish population of "old Bulgaria" but the Jews of the annexed Greek territories, who since 1912 had supported Greece were
fair game. As for Constantinople Peker had already
conscripted en masse the non-Turkish population into
labour battalions and imposed
ruinous taxation on them. From there to letting the Germans have their way, particularly in exchange of promises of more arms and military support was not too big a distance. Brunner and his henchmen, had quickly introduced the use of yellow stars for the Jewish population and forced the Jews of Thessaloniki and Constantinople into ghettos. But then the plans to start shipping Thessaloniki's Jewish population to the death camps in Poland had been met with practical difficulties, the single railroad to Thessaloniki was working at full capacity to reinforce the Olympus front and subject to bombing and sabotage, by now the rail yards in Thessaloniki were under constant air attack. Brunner was not to be stopped by such issues. Further east, the railroads into Bulgaria were under less pressure. The Jews of Thrace, nearly 25,000 in the Greek census of 1940 had been rounded up ten days earlier. The first train carrying over2,000 of them to Poland, left Adrianople...
[1] Laikos Apeleutheritikos Stratos - People's Liberation Army.