3rd April 2003:
Minister of Manpower Muhyiddin Arubusman came out of a meeting with President Try Sutrisno. Muhyiddin said that the President has instructed him to guide businesses around Indonesia to be mindful of the provisions of the Manpower Law so that when the law takes effect in September, said provisions could be immediately put in place. When told that business owners can be “tricky” in complying with the law, Muhyiddin laughed and said that his organizational experiences, including at the PPP, the Nahdlatul Ulama, the All-Indonesian Workers Union (SPSI), Indonesian Islamic Student Movement (PMII), has taught him the skill to “talk things out” with those who are not convinced.
Also coming out of a meeting with the President that day was Minister of Civil Service Reform Hendropriyono. Hendropriyono said that the President had approved of the formation of two agencies. The first will be the Special Economic Zone Authority Agency (BKEK) which will oversee and guide the development of all the special economic zones that has been established.
The second will be the Secretariat of the National Security Council (DKN). Hendropriyono said that this is what the State Ministry of National Security has been dissolved into and various matters regarding national security will be under the purview of the DKN which will be assisted administratively by the Secretariat of the DKN. The DKN will be formed in due course by the President.
4th April 2003:
The Leader of the PKPI in the DPR Sofyan Lubis, the Leader of the PPP in the DPR Bachtiar Chamsyah, and the Leader of ABRI in the DPR Tri Tamtomo in a post-Friday Prayer announcement said that the PKPI, PPP, and ABRI had collectively submitted amendments to the National Audit Agency (BPK) Law and the Supreme Court Law; in both instances proposing that the retirement age for the members of said institutions be raised from 65 to 70 years old. Sofyan said that this amendment had been proposed on account of increased life expectancies.
The President and Chairman of the DPR Matori Abdul Djalil watched this unfold on the television screen while munching on their post-Friday Prayer lunch.
“Bending over backwards for Hamzah”, Matori said shaking his head at the thought of his fellow PPP member Hamzah Haz “Never thought the day would come, Mr. President.”
“The retirement age of the Chairman of the BPK is 65, Hamzah is 63”, the President said “We don’t do this now, Mr. Chairman, and he will cause mischief again if he has to step down from the position that has been promised to him in 2005.”
“I guess you’re right” Matori said “And as requested, the amendments will start to apply with newly appointed BPK auditors and Supreme Court justices.”
The President nodded in acknowledgment.
“Thank you for making sure of that, Mr. Chairman” the President said “I hate to trouble you but there are political debts that I must pay.”
“Speaking of which”, Matori began “There is still the debt to be paid to the Treasurer of the PKPB, am I correct, Mr. President?”
The President took a sip of water.
“Akbar Tandjung will get what he’s asked for, but until the time is right he needs to do some of the hard lifting himself”, the President “He’s one more reason why we need to get Hamzah in the BPK, because the PKPB’s going to guess rightly that that’s the price for Hamzah’s support for me and they’re going to blame him even more for causing Tutut’s defeat instead of looking elsewhere.”
7th April 2003:
Minister of Tourism Sutiyoso emerged out of a meeting at the Presidential Palace, to announce the President’s approval to hold the “Ujung Pandang Fair” the concept is of an exhibition such as the Jakarta Fair but being held in Ujung Pandang in November to mark the founding of that city. Sutiyoso explained that eventually he wants other big cities in Indonesia to hold similar events but that Ujung Pandang has been picked to go first. This is to allow for a team from South Sulawesi to do research during the Jakarta Fair in June and then prepare accordingly for November.
Speaking to the press after his own meeting with the President, Minister of Transportation Chappy Hakim was asked about tales of arriving passengers from “travel-advised countries” being taken into custody for refusing to wear facemasks. Chappy said that this was true because under the Epidemics Law, all those deliberately getting in the way of the steps to control and contain SARS may be charged a fine or be served with a prison sentence for up to a year.
8th April 2003:
The President, Vice President JB Sumarlin, Minister of Economics and National Development Planning Dorodjatun Kuntjoro-Jakti, and Junior Minister of Economics and National Development Planning Iwan Jaya Azis hosted a National Development Work Meeting attended by the Department of Economics and National Development’s Planning top officials as well as their regional counterparts in the provinces, regencies, and municipalities.
In his keynote speech, the President told those present that the time has come to prepare for Repelita VIII which is scheduled to begin on 1st April 2004. The President highlighted to those present what he hopes to be the key priorities of Repelita VIII:
*Maintain present levels of economic growth to generate employment and increase living standards
*Strengthen various sectors of the economy not only for its own sake but as preparation for when AFTA is in full effect
*Ensure that economic development be more equitable to moderate and even minimize disparities
*Ensure that the benefits of economic development and growth are felt by the people
“My predecessor, President Soeharto, spoke of our nation as becoming a just and prosperous society after we have completed Repelita X”, the President said “With that in my mind, I believe that this Repelita, the eighth out of ten national development plans, will be an important one. It will be the opportunity for us to make our journey towards nation towards a just and prosperous society irreversible.”
9th April 2003:
State Minister of Environment Erna Witoelar in a press conference announced that the President has approved of a National Ambient Air Quality Standards which determines the maximum amount that certain pollutants can be present before it starts to become a health hazard. This marks the first time that such standards are enacted in Indonesia. The press focused on the reinstatement of the state ministry of environment as a standalone ministry at which point Erna said that this was a welcome move because while it was acceptable to combine the ministry with the Department of Forestry out of a need to cut costs during the Asian Financial Crisis but that it was now time to have this ministry back in action again.
Coming out of a meeting with the President, Minister of Health Azrul Azwar announced that as of that day, Indonesia has 7 SARS cases and no deaths. Azrul also announced that the President has instructed that Hong Kong and Taiwan’s travel advisories be upgraded to “avoid non-essential travel” and that all visa applications from those two places are either rejected or will not be considered for the time being owing to the situation there.
10th April 2003:
At the Presidential Palace, the President welcomed the arrival of Chairman of the Afghanistan Interim Administration Mohammed Fahim. After the welcoming ceremony, the President and Fahim retreated into the Palace. The President accompanied by Minister of Foreign Affairs Marzuki Darusman and State Secretary Edi Sudrajat while Fahim was accompanied by Afghanistan Minister of Foreign Affairs Ali Jalali.
Try welcomed Fahim and expressed his admiration at Fahim’s courage at taking on the task of getting a war-torn country back on its feet. Fahim meanwhile expressed his thanks at the stance Indonesia had taken against religious extremism.
Fahim spoke about the situation at Afghanistan. The Taliban had fallen, Osama Bin Laden is still at large, and he could not help but think the resources the United States is now devoting to invade and unseat President of Yugoslavia Slobodan Milosevic could be devoted to Afghanistan. Marzuki asked how was the United States is perceived in Afghanistan. Jalali said Afghanistan, at least the Interim Administration and its supporters, hold a positive view of the United States though it lost some luster because it accidentally killed Hamid Karzai in friendly fire in December 2001 leading to Fahim assuming the position he now occupies.
When discussing about other nations in the immediate vicinity of Afghanistan, Fahim said that he was “Well-disposed” towards Iran while saying that Pakistan did not seem to be as friendly towards the current government as it did towards the Taliban. On Pakistan, Try said that Afghanistan was better off trying to build relations with India; regarding Iran, that even if the United States and the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) are a bit stand-offish towards Iran, there is nothing wrong with Afghanistan maintaining its good relations with Iran.
A State Dinner was held in Fahim’s honour at the Presidential Palace that night.
11th April 2003:
The morning saw Try and Fahim meeting with each other this time accompanied by ministers. Marzuki, Minister of Legal Affairs Oka Mahendra, Dorodjatun Kuntjoro-Jakti, Minister of Trade Anthony Salim, and Edi Sudrajat sat on Try’s side of the table. While Jalali, Minister of Finance Ashraf Ghani, Minister of Commerce Anwar ul-Haq Awady, and Minister of Refugees Intayatullah Nazeri accompanied Fahim. Among the things which were agreed to were the following:
*Oka Mahendra and Intayatullah agreed on a timetable for repatriating Afghan refugees who have found their way to Indonesia since 1996 back to Afghanistan.
*Anthony and ul-Haq Awady agreed that Indonesian FMCGs will be given access to Afghanistan’s market. The Afghan government to facilitate importers intending to bring in Indonesian FMCGs.
It was on the matter of aid that there was something of a disagreement. Ghani requested aid in the form of funds to finance the development of school buildings and while he was appreciative of the threshing machines Dorodjatun had given to assist with Afghan agriculture, it was clear that he wanted more. While Try watched Dorodjatun and Ghani haggle, Fahim and Jalali whispered to one another and from Edi’s vantage point it looked like Fahim just convinced Jalali to agree to something.
Try and Fahim went to Baiturrahim Mosque on the grounds of the Presidential Palace for Friday Prayer before walking back to the Presidential Palace by foot. It was while walking back that Fahim brought up the matter of aid.
“I’m flattered that you see our nation as being capable of the aid you’re asking for but we’re not at that level yet, Mr. Chairman”, Try said “It’s a big enough deal as it is giving aid to Papua New Guinea to help them build a road.”
“I understand Mr. President”, Fahim said “Perhaps I can rephrase it to you in a different way, let’s forget that we’re requesting aid for now and focus on the fact that Afghanistan can offer something that can be beneficial to Indonesia.”
“Okay, I’m listening”, Try replied “What is it that you want to offer me, Mr. Chairman?”
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The President sat in his office surrounded by Marzuki and Edi; they were joined by Minister of Defense and Security Wiranto. The television played news coverage of Fahim arriving at Halim Perdanakusuma Airport to depart for his next destination.
“So that’s what Fahim and Jalali were talking about earlier”, Edi said “That’s not a bad idea actually, they get some cash we get some weapons.”
“What do you think?” asked the President to Wiranto.
“T-54/T-55s…”, Wiranto said “There’s a lot of those in Afghanistan, Mr. President, probably hundreds…we can pick the ones that’s best-maintained or in the best shape.”
"Well I'm going to expect a discount if they want us to buy in bulk", the President said "You have the 2003 ABRI Leadership Meeting next week but see that you make a trip to Afghanistan not long after that."
“Buying Soviet-era equipment from a nation occupied by the United States and NATO...”, Marzuki said while chuckling to himself "Doesn't get more free and active than that."
13th April 2003:
In the late afternoon, it was President’s own turn to be at Halim Perdanakusuma Airport. In the Airport’s VIP room, the President was huddled in a corner with Commander of ABRI TB Hasanuddin. The latter reported to the President that the 2003 ABRI Leadership Meeting will get underway tomorrow while the President is overseas.
“It’s best that I’m overseas for this so that the officer corps aren’t constantly looking in my direction trying to anticipate what I want”, the President “And you can start making your mark on ABRI.”
“I continue to thank you for your trust, Mr. President”, TB replied.
“Whatever you’re going to decide, make sure everyone agrees with it”, the President replied “Whether it’s the territorial commands or how we’re going to fix ourselves after that ABRI Joint Exercise, make sure there’s agreement on what step to take going forward.”
“Sir, yes Sir”, TB said as the President stood up to get ready to leave.
The Presidential Airplane departed Jakarta and touched down at Bangkok International Airport 3.5 hours later. The President, leading by example, along with First Lady Tuti Setiawati descended from the aircraft wearing a facemask and had their temperatures checked.
At the Airport’s VIP room he was welcomed by none other than Prime Minister of Thailand Thaksin Shinawatra and Minister of Foreign Affairs Surakiart Sathirathai. There were a lot of cameras in the room as Thaksin made sure that his handshake with Try also doubled as a photo-op. There was a lot of flash photography in the room but a lot of questions were thrown the leaders’ way.
“Prime Minister Thaksin, this is the second time in a month that you are meeting with President Try Sutrisno, the first time when you made the sudden decision to attend his inauguration last month”, asked one reporter “Is this your way of shielding yourself from all that’s happened over the last few months? By latching onto the coattails of Southeast Asia’s most prominent leader?”
“Prime Minister Thaksin, can you be confident of the Army’s stance towards your government the way President Try can be confident of ABRI’s stance towards his?” asked another reporter.
“Thank you, thank you very much”, Thaksin said “Please allow President Try so he can go to his accommodation and get some rest.”
“Tough crowd, huh, Mr. Prime Minister?” Try asked once they got far away enough from the press.
“Yes, of course, Mr. President”, Thaksin replied with a smile though it was clear to Try that Thaksin looked tense.
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Chappy Hakim using Article 14 of the Epidemics Law to have people arrested in airport who are deliberately not being cooperative
https://www.regulasip.id/book/11688/read
DKN will be ITTL’s version of the Wantannas. There is of course Soeharto’s Wanhankamnas but this became the agency in charge of producing the Draft GBHN which Soeharto would submit to the MPR rather than a place to discuss national security issues
https://www.google.co.id/books/edit...ankamnas+gbhn&pg=RA5-PA17&printsec=frontcover, ITTL it was abolished by Try to safe funds during the Asian Financial Crisis.
Hamid Karzai surviving US friendly fire is an OTL incident
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2001/dec/05/afghanistan1
A bit difficult to pinpoint how many T-54/T-55s were there exactly in Afghanistan during this time. Wiki says at least 400 T-54s, T-55s, and T-62 as of 1992 (
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-54/T-55_operators_and_variants), Global Security’s numbers are higher (
https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/afghanistan/army-equipment.htm)